To start, it would be good to review some of the key players in the making of networking standards. Standards dictate almost everything that surrounds us during the course of a day. For example, there is a standard for you to communicate across the Internet and a different standard for you to talk across the telephone network. These network standards serve specific purposes, as defined by the standard itself. A definition or format that has been approved by a recognized standards organization or is accepted as a de facto standard by the industry. ANSI (American National Standards Institute) In order to facilitate the development of open standards, however, organizations are needed that will coordinate the creation and publishing of these documents. International Networking Standards Organizations. Without standard HTML, standard TCP/IP or standard HTTP, a global Internet would not exist. Network Standards. Networking standards define the rules for data communications that are needed for interoperability of networking technologies and processes. One of the more notable IEEE standards is the IEEE 802 LAN/MAN group of standards which includes the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard and the IEEE 802.11 Wireless Networking standard. There simply was no universal protocol-based standards that could support the huge network of wired and wireless communications. This month, we look at perhaps the three most important: the IETF, ITU-T, and IEEE 802. Experts agree that the most connected people are often the most successful. When you invest in your relationships — professional and personal — it can pay you back in dividends throughout the course of your career. Why are standards bodies essential in networking and the Internet? Standard bodies are essential to networking and the Internet because it forms the foundation to build networks for the world to use. ISO was founded with the idea of answering a fundamental question: “what's the best way of doing this?” It started with the obvious things like weights and measures, and over the last 50 years has developed into a family of standards that cover everything from the shoes we stand in, to the Wi-Fi networks that connect us invisibly to each other. There are lots of different network standards that computers use. Internet Standards and the IETF. The rise of open standards not owned by any one company has been a great boon to customers of computer and networking products, as well as the manufacturers that sell to them. 3. Prior to the Internet, earlier standards of timeshare mainframes, virtual memory, ISA chip architecture and fiber optics established scale and increasing capacity to affect simple to more complex tasks. There are standards for hardware, for Ethernet and for signaling, wireless. IEEE 802.11g is a wireless network standard that is used to say how strong the signal is, and the specifications for the type of radio used. Standards are an essential part of modern software ecosystems. In 2005, IEEE had close to 900 active standards, with 500 standards under development. Why networking is important to your success. Many of the protocols that make up the TCP/IP protocol suite have been standardized or are in the process of standardization. This makes it easier to have compatibility and the ability to have Internet access for everyone.

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